Source for file Entry.php
Documentation is available at Entry.php
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// +--------------------------------------------------------------------------+
// | Authors: Jan Wagner, Tarjej Huse |
// +--------------------------------------------------------------------------+
// $Id: Entry.php,v 1.36 2007/04/23 08:11:09 beni Exp $
require_once("PEAR.php");
require_once('Util.php');
* Object representation of a directory entry
* This class represents a directory entry. You can add, delete, replace
* attributes and their values, rename the entry, delete the entry.
* @author Jan Wagner <wagner@netsols.de>
* @version $Revision: 1.36 $
* Entry ressource identifier
* LDAP ressource identifier
* This object will be used for updating and schema checking
* Distinguished name of the entry
var $_attributes = array ();
* Original attributes before any modification
var $_original = array ();
* Shall the entry be deleted?
* Map with changes to the entry
var $_changes = array ("add" => array (),
* Constructor of the entry. Sets up the distinguished name and the entries
* @param Net_LDAP|ressource|array$ldap Net_LDAP object, ldap-link ressource or array of attributes
* @param string|ressource $entry Either a DN or a LDAP-Entry
$this->PEAR ('Net_LDAP_Error');
if (is_a($ldap, 'Net_LDAP')) {
$this->_link = $ldap->getLink ();
$this->_setAttributes ($ldap);
$this->_dn = @ldap_get_dn ($this->_link, $this->_entry);
* Get or set the distinguished name of the entry
* If called without an argument the current (or the new DN if set) DN gets returned.
* If you provide an DN, this entry is moved to the new location specified if a DN existed.
* If the DN was not set, the DN gets initialized. Call {@link update()} to actually create
* the new Entry in the directory.
* Please note that special characters (eg german umlauts) should be encoded using utf8_encode().
* @param string $dn New distinguished name
* @return string|trueDistinguished name (or true if a new DN was provided)
return (isset ($this->_newdn) ? $this->_newdn : $this->_dn);
* Sets the internal attributes array
* This fetches the values for the attributes from the server.
* The attribute Syntax will be checked so binary attributes will be returned
* @param array $attributes
function _setAttributes ($attributes = null )
// fetch attributes from the server
if (is_a($this->_ldap, 'Net_LDAP')) {
$schema = & $this->_ldap->schema();
$attr = @ldap_first_attribute ($this->_link, $this->_entry, $ber);
$attr = @ldap_next_attribute ($this->_link, $this->_entry, $ber);
$func = 'ldap_get_values'; // standard function to fetch value
// Try to get binary values as binary data
if (is_a($schema, 'Net_LDAP_Schema')) {
if ($schema->isBinary ($attr)) {
$func = 'ldap_get_values_len';
// fetch attribute value (needs error checking?)
$attributes[$attr] = $func($this->_link, $this->_entry, $attr);
if (isset ($attributes["count"]) && is_numeric($attributes["count"])) {
unset ($attributes["count"]);
foreach ($attributes as $k => $v) {
// attribute names should not be numeric
// map generic attribute name to real one
// attribute values should be in an array
// remove the value count (comes from ldap server)
if (isset ($v["count"])) {
$this->_attributes[$k] = $v;
// save a copy for later use
$this->_original = $this->_attributes;
* Get the values of all attributes in a hash
* The returned hash has the form
* array('attributename' => 'single value',
* 'attributename' => array('value1', value2', value3'))
* @return array Hash of all attributes with their values
foreach ($this->_attributes as $attr => $value) {
* Get the value of a specific attribute
* The first parameter is the name of the attribute
* The second parameter influences the way the value is returned:
* 'single': only the first value is returned as string
* 'all': all values including the value count are returned in an
* 'default': in all other cases an attribute value with a single value is
* returned as string, if it has multiple values it is returned
* as an array (without value count)
* @param string $attr Attribute name
* @param string $option Option
* @return string|array|PEAR_Errorstring, array or PEAR_Error
function getValue($attr, $option = null )
$attr = $this->_getAttrName ($attr);
return PEAR ::raiseError (" Unknown attribute ($attr) requested" );
$value = $this->_attributes[$attr];
if ($option == "single" || (count($value) == 1 && $option != 'all')) {
* Alias function of getValue for perl-ldap interface
* Returns an array of attributes names
* @return array Array of attribute names
* Returns whether an attribute exists or not
* @param string $attr Attribute name
$attr = $this->_getAttrName ($attr);
* Adds a new attribute or a new value to an existing attribute
* The paramter has to be an array of the form:
* array('attributename' => 'single value',
* 'attributename' => array('value1', 'value2))
* When the attribute already exists the values will be added, else the
* attribute will be created. These changes are local to the entry and do
* not affect the entry on the server until update() is called.
* Note, that you can add values of attributes that you haven't selected, but if
* you do so, {@link getValue()} and {@link getValues()} will only return the
* values you added, _NOT_ all values present on the server. To avoid this, just refetch
* the entry after calling {@link update()} or select the attribute.
function add($attr = array ())
return PEAR ::raiseError ("Parameter must be an array");
foreach ($attr as $k => $v) {
$k = $this->_getAttrName ($k);
// Do not add empty values
// add new values to existing attribute
$this->_attributes[$k] = array_merge($this->_attributes[$k], $v);
$this->_attributes[$k] = $v;
// save changes for update()
if (empty ($this->_changes["add"][$k])) {
$this->_changes["add"][$k] = array ();
$this->_changes["add"][$k] = array_merge($this->_changes["add"][$k], $v);
* Deletes an attribute or a value
* The parameter can be one of the following:
* "attributename" - The attribute as a whole will be deleted
* array("attributename1", "attributename2) - All given attributes will be
* array("attributename" => "value") - The value will be deleted
* array("attributename" => array("value1", "value2") - The given values
* If $attr is null or omitted , then the whole Entry will be deleted!
* These changes are local to the entry and do
* not affect the entry on the server until {@link update()} is called.
* Please note that you must select the attribute (at $ldap->search() for example)
* to be able to delete values of it, Otherwise {@link update()} will silently fail
* @param string|array$attr
// Make the assumption that attribute names cannot be numeric,
// therefore this has to be a simple list of attribute names to delete
foreach ($attr as $name) {
$name = $this->_getAttrName ($name);
$this->_changes["delete"][$name] = null;
unset ($this->_attributes[$name]);
// Here we have a hash with "attributename" => "value to delete"
foreach ($attr as $name => $values) {
// get the correct attribute name
$name = $this->_getAttrName ($name);
$values = array ($values);
// save values to be deleted
if (empty ($this->_changes["delete"][$name])) {
$this->_changes["delete"][$name] = array ();
$this->_changes["delete"][$name] =
array_merge($this->_changes["delete"][$name], $values);
foreach ($values as $value) {
// find the key for the value that should be deleted
unset ($this->_attributes[$name][$key]);
* Replaces attributes or its values
* The parameter has to an array of the following form:
* array("attributename" => "single value",
* "attribute2name" => array("value1", "value2"))
* If the attribute does not yet exist it will be added instead.
* If the attribue value is null, the attribute will de deleted
* These changes are local to the entry and do
* not affect the entry on the server until {@link update()} is called.
return PEAR ::raiseError ("Parameter must be an array");
foreach ($attr as $k => $v) {
$k = $this->_getAttrName ($k);
// delete attributes with empty values
// existing attributes will get replaced
$this->_changes["replace"][$k] = $v;
$this->_attributes[$k] = $v;
// new ones just get added
$this->add(array ($k => $v));
* Update the entry on the directory server
* @param Net_LDAP $ldap (optional) If you provide a Net_LDAP object, be sure to PASS IT VIA REFERENCE!
if (!$ldap) { // If object is not provided, then use this entrys ldap object
if (!is_a($ldap, 'Net_LDAP')) {
return PEAR ::raiseError ("Need a Net_LDAP object as parameter");
$link = $ldap->getLink ();
if ($this->_delete === true ) {
return $ldap->delete ($this);
if ($this->_new === true ) {
$msg = $ldap->add ($this);
$this->_changes['add'] = array ();
$this->_changes['delete'] = array ();
$this->_changes['replace'] = array ();
$this->_original = $this->_attributes;
if (false == is_null($this->_newdn)) {
if ($ldap->getLDAPVersion () !== 3 ) {
return PEAR ::raiseError ("Renaming/Moving an entry is only supported in LDAPv3");
// make dn relative to parent (needed for ldap rename)
//NEW CODE: $parent = Net_LDAP_Util::ldap_explode_dn($this->_newdn, array('casefolding' => 'none', 'reverse' => false, 'onlyvalues' => false))
$parent = join(",", $parent);
if (false == @ldap_rename ($link, $this->_dn, $child, $parent, true )) {
return PEAR ::raiseError ("Entry not renamed: " .
@ldap_error ($link), @ldap_errno ($link));
// reflect changes to local copy
$this->_dn = $this->_newdn;
foreach ($this->_changes["add"] as $attr => $value) {
// if attribute exists, add new values
if (false === @ldap_mod_add ($link, $this->dn(), array ($attr => $value))) {
return PEAR ::raiseError (" Could not add new values to attribute $attr: " .
@ldap_error ($link), @ldap_errno ($link));
if (false === @ldap_modify ($link, $this->dn(), array ($attr => $value))) {
return PEAR ::raiseError (" Could not add new attribute $attr: " .
@ldap_error ($link), @ldap_errno ($link));
// all went well here, I guess
unset ($this->_changes["add"][$attr]);
foreach ($this->_changes["delete"] as $attr => $value) {
// In LDAPv3 you need to specify the old values for deleting
if (is_null($value) && $ldap->getLDAPVersion () === 3 ) {
$value = $this->_original[$attr];
if (false === @ldap_mod_del ($link, $this->dn(), array ($attr => $value))) {
return PEAR ::raiseError (" Could not delete attribute $attr: " .
@ldap_error ($link), @ldap_errno ($link));
unset ($this->_changes["delete"][$attr]);
foreach ($this->_changes["replace"] as $attr => $value) {
if (false === @ldap_modify ($link, $this->dn(), array ($attr => $value))) {
return PEAR ::raiseError (" Could not replace attribute $attr values: " .
@ldap_error ($link), @ldap_errno ($link));
unset ($this->_changes["replace"][$attr]);
// all went well, so _original (server) becomes _attributes (local copy)
$this->_original = $this->_attributes;
* Returns the right attribute name
* @param string $attr Name of attribute
* @return string The right name of the attribute
function _getAttrName ($attr)
$attr = $this->_map[$name];
* Copy the current entry to another place in the directory
* @param Net_LDAP $ldap Net_LDAP
* @param string $dn New distinguished name
* @param boolean $relative Is the new name relative to current parent
* @return Net_LDAP_Entry|Net_LDAP_Error Reference to the copied Net_LDAP_Entry or Net_LDAP_Error
function ©(&$ldap, $dn, $relative = false )
$dn = " $dn," . $this->dn();
// get the attribute which makes up the rdn
$parts = @ldap_explode_dn ($this->dn(), 0 );
list ($attr, $value) = explode('=', $parts[0 ]);
// remove it from the entry (not valid in copy)
$old_e = $this; // backup
$old_e->delete (array ($attr => $value));
// get the attribute which makes up the new rdn
$parts = @ldap_explode_dn ($dn, 0 );
list ($attr, $value) = explode('=', $parts[0 ]);
$old_e->add (array ($attr => $value));
$entry->add ($old_e->getValues ());
$msg = $entry->update ($ldap);
* Returns a reference to the LDAP-Object of this entry
* @return Net_LDAP|Net_LDAP_Error Reference to the Net_LDAP Object (the connection) or Net_LDAP_Error
if (!is_a($this->_ldap, 'Net_LDAP')) {
return PEAR ::raiseError ("LDAP is not a valid Net_LDAP object");
* Applies a regular expression onto a single- or multivalued attribute (like preg_match())
* This method behaves like PHPs preg_match() but with some exceptions.
* If you want to retrieve match information, then you MUST pass the
* $matches parameter via reference! otherwise you will get no matches.
* Since it is possible to have multi valued attributes the $matches
* array will have a additionally numerical dimension (one for each value):
* 0 => array (usual preg_match() returnarray),
* 1 => array (usual preg_match() returnarray)
* Please note, that $matches will be initialized to an empty array inside.
* $result = $entry->preg_match('/089(\d+)/', 'telephoneNumber', &$matches);
* if ( $result === true ){
* echo "First match: ".$matches[0][1]; // Match of value 1, content of first bracket
* if ( Net_LDAP::isError($result) ) {
* echo "Error: ".$result->getMessage();
* echo "No match found.";
* Please note that it is important to test for an Net_LDAP_Error, because objects are
* evaluating to true by default, thus if a error occured, and you only check using "==" then
* you get misleading results. Use the "identical" (===) operator to test for matches to
* avoid this as shown above.
* @param string $regex The regular expression
* @param string $attr_name The attribute to search in
* @param array $matches (optional, PASS BY REFERENCE!) Array to store matches in
* @return boolean|Net_LDAP_Error TRUE, if we had a match in one of the values, otherwise false. Net_LDAP_Error in case something went wrong
function preg_match($regex, $attr_name, $matches = array ()){
// fetch attribute values
$attr = $this->getValue($attr_name, 'all');
// perform preg_match() on all values
foreach ($attr as $thisvalue) {
if (preg_match($regex, $thisvalue, $matches_int)) {
array_push($matches, $matches_int); // store matches in reference
Documentation generated on Mon, 11 Mar 2019 15:01:39 -0400 by phpDocumentor 1.4.4. PEAR Logo Copyright © PHP Group 2004.
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